Ziyarat In Makkah Every Indonesian Pilgrim Should Experience
For Indonesian pilgrims, traveling to Makkah Mukarrama Ziyarat is the most cherished moment of life. Performing Umrah or Hajj fulfills a spiritual dream, but many pilgrims also wish to visit the ziyarat sites in and around Makkah. These sacred places connect believers to the history of Islam and the blessed journey of the Last Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺ.
After the Last Prophet Hazrat Muhammad ﷺleft this world and met Allah, these sites became important reminders of his mission, the struggles of his companions, and the lessons of faith that continue to guide Muslims.
This guide highlights the most significant ziyarat in Makkah every Indonesian pilgrim should experience.
Jabal al-Thawr
Jabal al-Thawr is a mountain located about 4 km south of Makkah. Inside its cave, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺand Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (R.A) hid for three days during the migration (Hijrah) to Madinah, as Quraysh searched for them.
For Indonesians, this ziyarat is a symbol of trust in Allah and the loyalty of true companionship in times of hardship.
Jabal-e-Rehmat (Mount of Mercy, Arafat)
Jabal-e-Rehmat lies within the plains of Arafat, about 20 km east of Makkah. It is most famous as the site where the Prophet Muhammad ﷺdelivered his Farewell Sermon during his last Hajj.
On the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah, pilgrims gather at Arafat to perform wuqoof (standing in prayer and worship at Arafat), which is the central rite of Hajj. Indonesian pilgrims find this site deeply moving, as it reflects the values of equality, justice, and brotherhood that remain at the heart of Islam.
Mina and Muzdalifah
Mina is a valley 8 km east of Makkah, where pilgrims perform the ritual stoning of the Jamarat, symbolizing the rejection of Shaytan. Muzdalifah is a plain where pilgrims spend the night after Arafat, collecting pebbles for Mina.
For Indonesian pilgrims, Mina and Muzdalifah embody obedience and patience, showing the importance of following the exact steps of Hajj as performed by the Prophet ﷺ.
Janat al-Moula
Janat al-Moula, also known as al-Mu’alla Cemetery, is one of the oldest cemeteries in Makkah. It is the resting place of many close relatives of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, including his first wife, Sayyidah Khadijah (R.A).
Indonesian visitors come here to offer dua, reflect on the sacrifices of the earliest Muslims, and strengthen their spiritual connection to the roots of Islam.
Masjid Shajra
Masjid Shajra is included in many local ziyarat tours of Makkah. While it may not have as much documented historical background as other landmarks, it remains a place where pilgrims stop to pray and reflect.
For Indonesians, praying here is a way to honor the tradition of visiting mosques connected to Islamic heritage.
Maidan-e-Arafat (Plain of Arafat)
The Plain of Arafat is among the most important places in Islam. It is where the Prophet Muhammad ﷺstood and delivered his final sermon during his last Hajj.
For Indonesian pilgrims, standing in Arafat during Hajj is the highlight of their spiritual journey. Even outside the Hajj season, visiting the plain offers powerful reflection on the message of the Prophet ﷺand the unity of the Muslim ummah.
Canal of Zubeidah (Zubaidah Trail)
The Zubaidah Trail was a remarkable project built during the Abbasid era under Queen Zubeidah, wife of Caliph Harun al-Rashid. It was not just one canal but a network of wells, cisterns, and canals stretching from Iraq to Makkah, ensuring that pilgrims had access to water.
Indonesians admire this site as a symbol of how Muslim rulers in history worked to make the journey of Hajj easier for millions of pilgrims.
Cave of Hira
Located on Jabal al-Nour, about 3 km from Makkah, the Cave of Hira is where the Prophet Muhammad ﷺused to meditate. It was here that Angel Jibreel (A.S) revealed the first verses of the Qur’an, beginning the mission of Prophethood.
Indonesian pilgrims visit this site to reflect on the importance of revelation, prayer, and closeness to Allah.
Masjid Jinn
Near Janat al-Moula lies the Masjid Jinn, marking the place where a group of jinn listened to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺreciting the Qur’an and embraced Islam.
For Indonesians, this ziyarat is both fascinating and humbling, showing that the message of Islam was accepted by all creations of Allah, not just humans.